David Okoya
Mon, May 12, 2025, 12:31 PM 4 min read
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The Federal Reserve has signaled that the U.S. risks facing stagflation.
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Stagflation would benefit Bitcoin, according to Grayscale Head of Research Zach Pandl.
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Meanwhile, markets do not appear to be all that worried about stagflation at the moment.
Over the past month, the big fear has been that the U.S. could be heading for a recession amid President Donald Trump‘s tariff policy. But that may only be half of the picture.
On Wednesday, the Federal Reserve signaled that the U.S. risked facing a particularly nasty type of recession: stagflation.
“Uncertainty about the economic outlook has increased further,” the Fed said following its Federal Open Market Committee meeting. “The Committee is attentive to the risks to both sides of its dual mandate and judges that the risks of higher unemployment and higher inflation have risen.”
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Stagflation happens when an economy simultaneously experiences stagnant growth, rising inflation and rising unemployment. For policymakers, it is the equivalent of being placed between the devil and the deep blue sea. If they try to address growth and unemployment through economic stimulus programs, inflation shoots up. If they try to address the inflation by withdrawing liquidity from the economy, unemployment worsens.
By definition, this does not bode well for traditional equity investments. While it can be tempting to think that, as such, this would also be bad for Bitcoin, one analyst has suggested otherwise.
“Fed is worried about stagflation. We think that outcome would be good for Bitcoin,” Zach Pandl, head of research at leading cryptocurrency asset manager Grayscale, said on Wednesday.
Pandl cited a previous note from the firm highlighting that stagflation has historically favored scarce commodities like gold.
“Bitcoin was not around for past stagflations but can be considered a scarce digital commodity and is increasingly viewed as a modern store of value,” he wrote on April 9.
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Pandl added that his confidence that Bitcoin could perform like gold in such an outcome has also been bolstered by recent U.S. government support of the asset. As highlighted by the analyst, U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent recently said, “Bitcoin is becoming a store of value” amid the government’s efforts to build up a strategic reserve.
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